Blog

First Nations, Third World Conditions

Published Sat, Dec 3rd, 2011

Attawapiskat is one of more than 100 First Nations communities that endure Third World conditions. When I was practicing medicine in Northern BC, and indeed in my riding on South Vancouver Island, I witnessed conditions that I had not seen since I worked in Africa. Decaying buildings, multiple families crowded into tiny dwellings, isolation, FASD, rampant substance abuse and few opportunities to gain meaningful employment- toxic conditions that would breed hoplessness for anyone. Contrary to Minister Duncan's assertions, that he recently became aware of these horrendous conditions, these intergenerational tragedies have been known for decades. Out of sight for most people, this national shame has persisted. Efforts to draw attention to them were ignored. As an MP, it was one of my most profound frustrations. Resolving this situation in the long term must involve enabling First Nations to be able to provide for themselves, to have gainful employment, access to education, good infrastructure, health care, proper nutrition, good governance and personal security; the things anyone desires regardless of their race. This must start with a a new relationship between First Nations and the Crown where the former plays a central role and is not an afterthought. National Chiefs Atleo and Fontaine, indigenous rights expert Gina Cosentino ( @politixgirl) and many others have advocated for this for a long time. The past is destined to repeat itself unless we change this complex relationship. For the sake of thousands of First Nations Canadians living on and off reserves this is a challenge we must meet together and must address now.

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